Founded
by Whitney, used by Allen, inaugurated by Obama and you can enjoy the
works of American art.
Hi,
the vitality printed by the geniuses in his works isn't appreciated,
in the majority of the cases, by their immediate environment. These
geniuses end up imposing its will through a strange, or, as it is
called today, a patron who discovers the hidden genius, gives him a
chance to hatch, and of course, collecting the fruits. In my family,
of ancient lineage, we are very used to detect this type of persons,
which help you grow the humanity making a leap in quality.
Woody
Allen is the genius par excellence, the friend of the wit, from the
imagination and, at the same time, of the real. The greatest work he
has done (no doubt) is the film "Manhattan," a success in
1979 and a pleasure for the senses.
One of his famous scenes is when Isaac (Allen) meets with Mary (Diane
Keaton), takes place in the Whitney Museum Art, located at 945
Madison Avenue, whose building was designed in 1966 by the architect
Marcel Breuer, a construction that broke moulds in its time, with a
solid volume and a reverse staggering, most typical of the
architecture brutalist than of the architecture modernist.
The
Museum
was founded by the sculptor and, later, patron Gertrude Vanderbilt
Whitney, from whom he inherited his popular surname. The idea was to
promote American art and safeguard it for future generations. Over
time, this museum has become one of the big four in New York, next to
MoMa, the Metropolitan and the Guggenheim. But the success has made
that the fantastic building is obsolete and, above all, small for the
large number of works of art which possesses, which were only 700
when the museum began his journey by 1929 (it rained) and which
currently reach 21,000.
I
am not going to deny that I, Rodolfo, had something to do with the
idea of a new Museum, my suggestions smart and altruistic were
enough, part of my personality, as you know. Thus, the direction of
the Museum, with Adam D. Weinberg at the head, commissioned the
Italian architect Renzo
Piano,
the design of the new building. After
a while looking for a convenient location for the new construction
was chosen the number 99 of the Gansevoort Street, in New York, of
course.
The
building opened its doors may 1 and was inaugurated a day before,
nothing more and nothing less than by the first American Lady
(Michelle
Obama),
she
inspired us tenderness remembering their own childhood, in which,
places like a Museum seemed very far from she, Michelle encouraged
that these spaces are open to the thousands of children in the
country, really, I was enormously thrilled by his speech. They also
spoke the Mayor of New York (Bill de Blasio), the director of the
Museum (Adam D. Weinberg), the architect of the building (Renzo
Piano) and the granddaughter of the founder (Flora Miller Biddle).
The
Connoisseurs say than the building resembles a boat from the West and
a factory from the North, as if will mimic the environment that the
"anchor" (do you understand?), I seems a notable presence
with strength bordering also the brutality, without losing sight of
the elegance of the materials (glass, steel and concrete of the
façade). At the entrance a large cantilever welcomes you to enjoy of
2.590 square metres of public space, and the view of the Hudson
River.
With
60.500 square meters built in 9 floors, the building has 15,200
meters of interior galleries, 3,960 meters of exhibition space at the
outdoors and terraces with views to the High Line.
The largest Gallery without columns in a Museum in the city of New
York of 5.480 square meters, includes a lobby with free access, two
floors of a permanent collection, Gallery and a special exhibit on
the top floor. The building weighs around of 30,000 tons (excluding
the works of art) and nearly cost the 422 million dollars (377
million euros). The construction company, Turner
Construction has
made available to the public a print 3D (its parametres), I rub the
hands just thinking about it.
Renzo
has respected the rules of the game, the Museum is not a building
with striking facades or strident colors, it
is a volumetric place that it merges with the environment without
going unnoticed, in addition, it offers the possibility of enjoying
several terraces in a staggered fashion (making a nod to Breuer?) and
that leaves part of stair in outdoor turning it into an unexpected
viewpoint. It has an education centre that provides classrooms with
the latest technology, an outdoor Gallery, a theatre with 170 seats
and overlooking the Hudson River, distributed in two floors, a
laboratory and a library (the old Whitney did not have classrooms,
theatre or study center). You can buy in a shop at the retail, to eat
in its restaurant (ground floor) and enjoy of a cafeteria (top floor)
which are directed by Danny
Meyer.
But
the best thing is the interior, where the rooms are used to the
maximum and its lifts open their doors from the lobby to the right of
the galleries, maintaining the privacy and the priority between the
spectator and the work, in addition, the elevators have works by the
painter and sculptor Richard Artschwager. In the roof (within of the
room) the rails allows to play with an endless ways to combine the
stay, subdividing it according to the needs of the sample. And, when
you look down, you'll see a pavement recycled, pine wood brought from
other factories, following the same speech that began outside,
sublime.
The
pine is a tree with more than 120 different species distributed in
several continents, mainly in America, Asia and Europe (in Africa,
there are very few). In
the build are used as a structural element, as exterior cladding and
interior and decorative elements. The burning does not produce toxic
fumes, has excellent physical strength and, a more than remarkable,
acoustic and thermal behavior.
The great variety of species allows the use of different textures
within the construction. Of course, is a recyclable material to one
hundred percent (ask the Whitney).
We
must keep in mind that the wood is an organic material and,
therefore, it is attacked by insects, their protection is mandatory.
When we are going to use the solid wood flooring, make sure that the
carpentry is settled, that the thermal differences are not very
radical (avoid winter and summer) and that the surface on which it is
placed have adequate moisture, must prevent the wood receive
excessive moisture or that can absorb aqua, this cause drying and
cracking.
With
all, a solid wood floor is always an excellent choice, with proper
environmental management and energy efficiency tested, ah, and if it
is pine, better! Bye
bye.
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